Sierra’s Bug Book
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Horsefly
genus · likely

Horsefly

Tabanus

This horsefly can be identified as female due to the distinct vertical separation between each eye (dioptic) which is noticeably missing in males who are holoptic. While male horseflies are harmless pollinators feeding strictly on nectar, pollen, and plant juice, female horseflies require protein rich blood to produce their eggs. They bite and drink the blood of large mammals or humans using sharp mouthparts to break the skin.

Recorded lineage
kingdomAnimaliaphylumArthropodaclassInsectaorderDipterafamilyTabanidaegenusTabanus
Observed
Jun 23, 2026
Location
Los Angeles, California

More from this encounter

Horsefly, photograph 2Horsefly, photograph 3